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Mukherjee, Sayantan
- Half Bottle Filled: Hygiene and Sanitation in India’s Backyard
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Economics, Burdwan University, Burdwan 713104 West Bengal, IN
2 Department of Economics, Burdwan University, Burdwan 713104, West Bengal, IN
1 Department of Economics, Burdwan University, Burdwan 713104 West Bengal, IN
2 Department of Economics, Burdwan University, Burdwan 713104, West Bengal, IN
Source
Artha Vijnana: Journal of The Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics, Vol 62, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 188-201Abstract
The parameters dealing with hygiene and sanitation are results of a number of micro-decisions that are taken by poor people (Banerjee and Duflo, 2011, 2019). The present study attempts to examine the consequences of such micro-choice decisions in terms of provision for sanitation and hygiene conditions for morbidity. It shows that the environmental living conditions are associated with morbidity. It also finds relation between personal hygienic behaviour of the individuals and occurrence of infection. In case of women, a close and significant relationship is found between the use of sanitary napkins in managing menstruation and proneness to infection.
References
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Thermal Research Laboratory, School of Mechanical Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar 751 024, India, IN
2 Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar 382 428, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India, IN
1 Thermal Research Laboratory, School of Mechanical Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar 751 024, India, IN
2 Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar 382 428, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 121, No 8 (2021), Pagination: 1032-1038Abstract
The thermal conductivity of Al2O3–water nanofluid (NF) was investigated in this study utilizing ultrasonic velocity. The change in thermal conductivity was calculated by increasing the weight fraction from 0.01% to 1% for every 10°C elevation in the temperature range of 25–65°C. The thermal conductivity of NF augmented with an enhancement in nanoparticle concentration and rise in temperature. The thermal conductivity of NF was higher than that of basefluid. Finally, the experimental results were compared with classical thermal conductivity models and the thermal conductivity enhancement coefficient was further used to investigate thermal conductivity augmentationFull Text
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